Under what circumstances is a social worker legally required to report child or elder abuse?

• A. When there is suspicion or evidence of abuse/neglect
• B. Only after a formal court order
• C. When the client consents
• D. Only for elder abuse

Answer: (A)

Mandatory reporting is required whenever a social worker has reasonable suspicion or evidence of abuse or neglect involving a child or an elder (or a person with a disability) and must be reported to the appropriate protective services or authorities. This obligation stands regardless of the client’s consent and does not depend on obtaining a court order. The goal is swift protection and investigation by the proper agency, not to wait for certainty or to rely on client permission. The duty applies to both child and elder abuse, and failure to report can lead to penalties for the social worker.