Which statement best defines the purpose of an authorization in social services?

• A. A referral to another service.
• B. A client's personal permission to discuss their case with family.
• C. A formal approval by a payer or agency for services.
• D. A request to cancel services.

Answer: (C)

An authorization is the formal approval from a payer or agency that allows services to be provided and billed. It confirms that the proposed services are approved for coverage, specifies the level of care, and often sets the duration and frequency needed. In systems with managed care or government funding, this step—often called prior authorization or utilization review—ensures the services fit funding criteria and can be reimbursed. It’s about funding and service scope, not about directing where to go for help, nor about a client’s permission to share information with others, nor about canceling services.